منابع مشابه
Ambulance location and relocation models
This article traces the evolution of ambulance location and relocation models proposed over the past 30 years. The models are classified in two main categories. Deterministic models are used at the planning stage and ignore stochastic considerations regarding the availability of ambulances. Probabilistic models reflect the fact that ambulances operate as servers in a queueing system and cannot ...
متن کاملA case study of optimal ambulance location problems
Aiming at improving the efficiency and reliability of ambulance service, several location models for ambulance stations have been proposed in the operations research literature. Well-known approaches to this problem are coverage model and median model. Coverage model looks for the location to maximize the (deterministic or probabilistic) covered demand of ambulance calls. Hence this model can b...
متن کاملAmbulance location and relocation problems with time-dependent travel times
EMERGENCY SERVICE PROVIDERS ARE FACING THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM: how and where to locate vehicles in order to cover potential future demand effectively. Ambulances are supposed to be located at designated locations such that in case of an emergency the patients can be reached in a time-efficient manner. A patient is said to be covered by a vehicle if (s)he can be reached by an ambulance within a p...
متن کاملOptimal ambulance location with random delays and travel times.
We describe an ambulance location optimization model that minimizes the number of ambulances needed to provide a specified service level. The model measures service level as the fraction of calls reached within a given time standard and considers response time to be composed of a random delay (prior to travel to the scene) plus a random travel time. In addition to modeling the uncertainty in th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Transport & Health
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2214-1405
DOI: 10.1016/j.jth.2019.100730